[99] This allowed videos to be viewed without requiring Adobe Flash Player or any other plug-in to be installed. [467], A 2017 article in The New York Times Magazine posited that YouTube had become "the new talk radio" for the far right. [169] Creators may also choose to keep or delete comments with links or hashtags in order to combat spam. [57], Susan Wojcicki was appointed CEO of YouTube in February 2014. Since April 2016, it allowed live streaming 360° video, and both normal and 360° video at up to 1440p, and since November 2016 both at up to 4K (2160p) resolution. YouTube responded by stating: We have strict rules on what's allowed, and a system that enables anyone who sees inappropriate content to report it to our 24/7 review team and have it dealt with promptly. HTTP-overskriften er meldingshodet for forespørsler og svar i Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).HTTP-overskrifter i youtu.be. [514] The move was seen as an attempt to ensure that videos being monetized did not lead to controversy, but was criticized for penalizing smaller YouTube channels. ", "Tagad reklāmas iespējas Youtube kanālā iespējams izmantot arī Latvijā", "Na Youtube prihajajo tudi slovenski video oglasi", "YouTube continues global expansion w/ versions of its site in 7 new locales", "YouTube launches Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka-specific homepages", "YouTube launches country-specific homepage for Pakistan", "Learn More: Video not available in my country", "YouTube cedes to Turkey and uses local Web domain", "Music videos back on YouTube in multi-million pound PRS deal", "Updates from VidCon: more users, more products, more shows and much more", "YouTube strips Universal and Sony of 2 billion fake views", "Two billion YouTube music video views disappear ... or just migrate? youtu.be Web-Sidens tittel: YouTube IP-adresse: 216.58.218.110 IP land: United States Sidestørrelse: 0 KB Side tekststørrelse: 0 KB Beskrivelse av webområde: Share your videos with friends family and the world Nettstedet søkeord: n/a youtu.be Alternativer cyoutu.be youtuBlog.com ($8.99) youtuBlog.net ($9.29) Du kan opprette koblinger ved å legge til rel = "nofollow" tag, som ikke søkes av søkemotorer. Web addresses were beginning to grow longer as the possible combinations were being taken by more and more people. [96] In 2021 it was reported that the company was considering requiring AV1 in streaming hardware in order to decrease bandwidth and increase quality. Derfor bør du bruke alt-kode på alle bildene som du bruker på nettstedet ditt. The dispute was resolved in September 2009. [415][416][417] As of November 2016[update], the service has 1.5 million subscribers, with a further million on a free-trial basis. In some countries, YouTube is blocked for more limited periods of time such as during periods of unrest, the run-up to an election, or in response to upcoming political anniversaries. [99] With the switch to HTML5 video streams using Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (MPEG-DASH), an HTTP-based adaptive bit-rate streaming solution optimizes the bitrate and quality for the available network. [527] In 2010, it was reported that nearly a third of the videos with advertisements were uploaded without permission of the copyright holders. [97] Video is usually streamed alongside the Opus and AAC audio codecs. [87], After testing earlier in 2021, YouTube removed public display of dislike counts on videos in November 2021, claiming the reason for the removal was, based on its internal research, that users often used the dislike feature as a form of cyberbullying and brigading. [301] YouTube has cited the effectiveness of Content ID as one of the reasons why the site's rules were modified in December 2010 to allow some users to upload videos of unlimited length. The system is far from perfect, but Google should be lauded for trying to alleviate some of the damage caused by irate YouTubers hiding behind animosity and anonymity. या पर हमने सभी यूटूब विडियो डाली है। वो सभी वीडियो की यहा पर डेट, प्राइस , शेअर का नाम ,उस टाइम की किंमत यूटुब की लिंक हमने दी है। आप चाहे तो किसी . [267], In December 2012, two billion views were removed from the view counts of Universal and Sony music videos on YouTube, prompting a claim by The Daily Dot that the views had been deleted due to a violation of the site's terms of service, which ban the use of automated processes to inflate view counts. På off sjanse at du har område som har høye berømmelse, både du er gått til jeg og du plukke opp høy gevinst på kampanjer som du viser. In September 2020, a class-action suit was filed by a former content moderator who reported developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after an 18-month period on the job. The local version is subject to the content regulations found in Turkish law. Creators will still be able to see the number of likes and dislikes in the YouTube Studio dashboard tool, according to YouTube. This is done not only for the purpose of shortening the URL, but sometimes even for creating something that is known as a domain hack which can be achieved by connecting two or more adjacent domain levels that form a name, word or phrase. [533][534], YouTube has been censored, filtered, or banned for a variety of reasons, including:[535], Access to specific videos is sometimes prevented due to copyright and intellectual property protection laws (e.g. YouTube has more than 2.5 billion monthly users[7] who collectively watch more than one billion hours of videos each day. [276] Despite this advice, many unauthorized clips of copyrighted material remain on YouTube. @MrBeast) in addition to channel names, which would also become channel URLs. The term "Elsagate" was coined on the Internet and then used by various news outlets to refer to this controversy. [436][437] The platform was first tested in India but as of March 2021 has expanded to other countries including the United States with videos now able to be up to 1 minute long. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. YouTube's Official Channel helps you discover what's new & trending globally. [88] While some users praised the move as a way to discourage trolls, others felt that hiding dislikes would make it harder for viewers to recognize clickbait or unhelpful videos and that other features already existed for creators to limit bullying. The service explained that this was a temporary measure while they explore other methods to eliminate the problem. [357], Leading into 2017, there was a significant increase in the number of videos related to children, coupled between the popularity of parents vlogging their family's activities, and previous content creators moving away from content that often was criticized or demonetized into family-friendly material. [75] YouTube later announced that they would continue with this move worldwide: "We continue to work closely with governments and network operators around the globe to do our part to minimize stress on the system during this unprecedented situation."[76]. [27][28] Clips at the time were limited to 100 megabytes, as little as 30 seconds of footage. [143][144] YouTube developed its own chip, called Argos, to help with encoding higher resolution videos in 2021. YouTube was founded by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim.The trio were early employees of PayPal, which left them enriched after the company was bought by eBay. [45][46][47] However, most of these views came from a relatively small number of videos; according to a software engineer at that time, 30% of videos accounted for 99% of views on the site. Alle varemerker og varenavn tilhører sine respektive eiere og brukes her brukes kun til identifikasjon. The anti-bullying It Gets Better Project expanded from a single YouTube video directed to discouraged or suicidal LGBT teens,[478] that within two months drew video responses from hundreds including U.S. President Barack Obama, Vice President Biden, White House staff, and several cabinet secretaries. [95] By January 2019, YouTube had begun rolling out videos in AV1 format. Most notably, the company removed Toy Freaks, a channel with over 8.5 million subscribers, that featured a father and his two daughters in odd and upsetting situations. [148] In April 2011, YouTube announced the rollout of YouTube Live. [147] These tests had relied on technology from 3rd-party partners, but in September 2010, YouTube began testing its own live streaming infrastructure. [30] It is at this time YouTube issued the slogan "Broadcast Yourself". YouTube identified specific examples of such videos as those that "promote or glorify Nazi ideology, which is inherently discriminatory". [23][24] In May, the company launched a public beta and by November, a Nike ad featuring Ronaldinho became the first video to reach one million total views. [297] The use of Content ID to remove material automatically has led to controversy in some cases, as the videos have not been checked by a human for fair use. [123] In December 2008, 720p HD support was added. [145], In certain cases, YouTube allows the uploader to upgrade the quality of videos uploaded a long time ago in poor quality. Their videos were eventually deleted, and two of their children were removed from their custody. See the YouTube localization list at the bottom of the YouTube website. Koblingene på andre nettsteder kalles ekstern lenke. [346][347] These platforms were pressured to remove such content, but in an interview with The New York Times, YouTube's chief product officer Neal Mohan said that unlike content such as ISIS videos which take a particular format and thus easy to detect through computer-aided algorithms, general hate speech was more difficult to recognize and handle, and thus could not readily take action to remove without human interaction. [330], In 2017, it was revealed that advertisements were being placed on extremist videos, including videos by rape apologists, anti-Semites, and hate preachers who received ad payouts. "[473], The Legion of Extraordinary Dancers[474] and the YouTube Symphony Orchestra[475] selected their membership based on individual video performances. In a July 2019 study based on ten YouTube searches using the Tor Browser related to climate and climate change, the majority of videos were videos that communicated views contrary to the scientific consensus on climate change. URL shortening is a technique that makes it possible to take an existing URL, modify it in a way that will make it substantially shorter, and still have it direct to the same web page. Subscribers can also receive Showtime and Fox Soccer Plus as optional add-ons for an extra fee, and can access YouTube Premium original content. [481], Prior to 2020, Google did not provide detailed figures for YouTube's running costs, and YouTube's revenues in 2007 were noted as "not material" in a regulatory filing. [535], Reports emerged that since October 2019, comments posted with Chinese characters insulting the Chinese Communist Party (共匪 or "communist bandit") or (五毛 or "50 Cent Party", referring to state-sponsored commentators) were being automatically deleted within 15 seconds.[544]. [54] Hurley announced that he would be stepping down as a chief executive officer of YouTube to take an advisory role and that Salar Kamangar would take over as head of the company in October 2010. Ownership of Cocomelon was unclear outside of its ties to "Treasure Studio", itself an unknown entity, raising questions as to the channel's purpose,[375][376][377] but Bloomberg News had been able to confirm and interview the small team of American owners in February 2020 regarding "Cocomelon", who stated their goal for the channel was to simply entertain children, wanting to keep to themselves to avoid attention from outside investors. YouTube videos are available in a range of quality levels. [382] Other child-centric videos originally uploaded to YouTube began propagating on the dark web, and uploaded or embedded onto forums known to be used by pedophiles. And it's crap. [150] In October 2012, more than 8 million people watched Felix Baumgartner's jump from the edge of space as a live stream on YouTube. Alexa rangering er en scoring rammeverk som måler en aktivitet og gjør karakterisering som denne bevegelsen de Alexa Toolbar klientene skal nettsteder. youtube.com vs. youtu.be... What's the difference? One such partnership with Universal Music Group included remasters of 1,000 music videos. [322][327][328][329] In 2018, it was reported that YouTube was again promoting fringe content about breaking news, giving great prominence to conspiracy videos about Anthony Bourdain's death. It was distinct from the company's main Android app and allowed videos to be downloaded and shared with other users. [166] Writing in the Newsday blog Silicon Island, Chase Melvin noted that "Google+ is nowhere near as popular a social media network like Facebook, but it's essentially being forced upon millions of YouTube users who don't want to lose their ability to comment on videos" and added that "Discussion forums across the Internet are already bursting with the outcry against the new comment system". [364], Later that year, YouTube came under criticism for showing inappropriate videos targeted at children and often featuring popular characters in violent, sexual or otherwise disturbing situations, many of which appeared on YouTube Kids and attracted millions of views. YouTube also released YouTube Music, a third app oriented towards streaming and discovering the music content hosted on the YouTube platform. [15][17] They created posts on Craigslist asking attractive women to upload videos of themselves to YouTube in exchange for a $100 reward. [508] According to TubeMogul, in 2013 a pre-roll advertisement on YouTube (one that is shown before the video starts) cost advertisers on average $7.60 per 1000 views. Only three leading digits of channels' subscriber counts are indicated publicly, compromising the function of third-party real-time indicators such as that of Social Blade. ", "Is YouTube's three-strike rule fair to users? [48] That year, the company again changed its interface and at the same time, introduced a new logo with a darker shade of red. [448] Videos of the 2.5% of artists categorized as "mega", "mainstream" and "mid-sized" received 90.3% of the relevant views on YouTube and Vevo in that year. Cuento N° 12 Ministerio de EducaciónRecopilación y adaptación: Cucha del Águila HidalgoIlustraciones: Natalí Sejuro AliagaSígueme en Facebook: https://www.fa. [402] In 2010, YouTube temporarily released a "TEXTp" mode which rendered video imagery into ASCII art letters "in order to reduce bandwidth costs by $1 per second. They can also allow other users to moderate their comments. [212] The interface of the website is available with localized versions in 104 countries, one territory (Hong Kong) and a worldwide version. It is owned by Google, and is the second most visited website, after Google Search. | Instituto Hesed: https://youtu.be/twJMDCGehNQAplicativo:Android: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.institutohesed.appiPhone: https://apps.apple.com/br/app/instituto-hesed/id1624975006 Oração de Nossa Senhora do Desterro: https://youtu.be/kYywfjWwt-o Faça parte do nosso Grupos de WhatsApp: https://app.gruposinteligentes.com/r/exercitodesaomiguelCouraça de São Patrício contra todos os malefícios e maldições:https://youtu.be/vdfCJk6w9SwNos ajude! When the scheduled time arrives, the video is aired as a live broadcast with a two-minute countdown. [136] It is not possible for the viewer to directly choose a higher bitrate (quality) for any selected resolution. [502][503], On April 6, 2017, YouTube announced that to "ensure revenue only flows to creators who are playing by the rules", it would change its practices to require that a channel undergo a policy compliance review, and have at least 10,000-lifetime views, before they may join the Partner Program. [493][494] In November 2009, YouTube launched a version of "Shows" available to UK viewers, offering around 4,000 full-length shows from more than 60 partners. "[335] Jonathan Albright of the Tow Center for Digital Journalism at Columbia University described YouTube as a "conspiracy ecosystem". [264] In April 2009, a similar dispute led to the removal of premium music videos for users in Germany. The plaintiffs claimed that the algorithms discourage content with words like "lesbian" or "gay", which would be predominant in their channels' content, and because of YouTube's near-monopolization of online video services, they are abusing that position. [25][26] The site launched officially on December 15, 2005, by which time the site was receiving 8 million views a day. Clearly, YouTube", "Joseph Kony captures Congress' attention", "Obama Meets With YouTube Advisors on How To Reach Online Audiences", "YouTube Stars Talk Health Care (and Make History) at the White House", "YouTube Video Creation – A Shared Process", "Round 2: Obamacare and Hollywood open new social media campaign", "Obama Enlisted YouTube Personalities For Final Health Care Enrollment Push Last Week", "U.S. warns of rising threat of violence amid outrage over anti-Islam video", "For the New Far Right, YouTube Has Become the New Talk Radio", "Continuing our work to improve recommendations on YouTube", "YouTube Cut Down Misinformation. [115] YouTube provides recommended encoding settings. [443] Concurrently, old media celebrities moved into the website at the invitation of a YouTube management that witnessed early content creators accruing substantial followings and perceived audience sizes potentially larger than that attainable by television. Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy, Criticism of Google § YouTube user comments, Online Copyright Infringement Liability Limitation Act, violent or sexually suggestive content involving popular characters, National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, misinformation related to the COVID-19 pandemic, protests and related anti-American violence, We Are the World 25 for Haiti (YouTube edition), List of most-viewed online videos in the first 24 hours. [139][156], Most videos enable users to leave comments, and these have attracted attention for the negative aspects of both their form and content. It is only available to creators who have more than 10,000 subscribers and can only be posted/seen in the YouTube mobile app. First released on February 15, 2015, as an Android and iOS mobile app, the app has since been released for LG, Samsung, and Sony smart TVs, as well as for Android TV. [102][103], From 2008 to 2017, users could add "annotations" to their videos—such as pop-up text messages and hyperlinks, which allowed for interactive videos. When users show a political bias in what they choose to view, YouTube typically recommends videos that echo those biases, often with more-extreme viewpoints. Dette kalles IP-adresse (Internet Protocol Number).Hver enhet som er koblet til Internett har en IP-nummer. "[171][172], On September 13, 2016, YouTube launched a public beta of Community, a social media-based feature that allows users to post text, images (including GIFs), live videos and others in a separate "Community" tab on their channel. [271], Since September 2019, subscriber counts are abbreviated. [8] As of May 2019[update], videos were being uploaded at a rate of more than 500 hours of content per minute. [308][309][310], To limit the spread of misinformation and fake news via YouTube, it has rolled out a comprehensive policy regarding how it plans to deal with technically manipulated videos.[311]. Andre kloke dette påvirker webområdet negativt. [135] On desktop, users choose between "Auto" and a specific resolution. The former content moderator said that she was regularly made to exceed YouTube's stated limit of four hours per day of viewing graphic content. In June 2007, YouTube began trials of a system for automatic detection of uploaded videos that infringe copyright. Controversial content has included material relating to Holocaust denial and the Hillsborough disaster, in which 96 football fans from Liverpool were crushed to death in 1989. [497][498][needs update] The service offers over 6,000 films. Think of the crude, misogynistic and racially-charged mudslinging that has transpired over the last eight years on YouTube without any discernible moderation. [288][289] As part of YouTube Music, Universal and YouTube signed an agreement in 2017, which was followed by separate agreements other major labels, which gave the company the right to advertising revenue when its music was played on YouTube. [400][401] The next year, when clicking on a video on the main page, the whole page turned upside down, which YouTube claimed was a "new layout". [334], University of North Carolina professor Zeynep Tufekci has referred to YouTube as "The Great Radicalizer", saying "YouTube may be one of the most powerful radicalizing instruments of the 21st century. [108] As of 2021[update], automatic closed captions using speech recognition technology when a video is uploaded is available in 13 languages, and can be machine-translated during playback. [354][355] The platform removed the accounts of anti-vaccine campaigners such as Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Joseph Mercola at this time. [65] In 2014, YouTube announced a subscription service known as "Music Key," which bundled ad-free streaming of music content on YouTube with the existing Google Play Music service. It has some cool features and some big drawbacks", "YouTube Is Officially in the Live TV Game Now", "YouTube takes on cable with new TV service", "Meet YouTube TV: Google's Live TV Subscription Service", "YouTube's emerging markets-focused app expands to 130 countries", "YouTube Go is a new app for offline viewing and sharing", "Data-friendly YouTube Go beta launches in Southeast Asia, Africa", "Google's data-friendly app YouTube Go expands to over 130 countries, now supports higher quality videos", "Google's 'offline first' YouTube Go app launches in 130 new markets, but not the U.S.", "YouTube's TikTok rival to be tested in India", "YouTube launches its TikTok rival, YouTube Shorts, initially in India", "YouTube's TikTok clone, "YouTube Shorts," is live in the US", "YouTube Shorts launches in India after Delhi TikTok ban", "YouTube's TikTok competitor YouTube Shorts is rolling out globally", "What is YouTube Stories and will it catch on? Limiting public access and exposure to content that may ignite social or political unrest. [353], YouTube extended this policy in September 2021 to cover videos disseminating misinformation related to any vaccine, including those long approved against measles or Hepatitis B, that had received approval from local health authorities or the World Health Organization. [482] In June 2008, a Forbes magazine article projected the 2008 revenue at $200 million, noting progress in advertising sales. [427][428], YouTube Go was an Android app created for making YouTube easier to access on mobile devices in emerging markets. [524], As of November 2020 in the United States and June 2021 worldwide,[525] YouTube reserves the right to monetize any video on the platform, even if their uploader is not a member of the YouTube Partner Program. This URL is not so much different from youtube.com. YouTube Mobile was launched in June 2007, using RTSP streaming for the video. [360][361][362][363] A similar case happened in 2019 when the owners of the channel Fantastic Adventures was accused of abusing her adopted children. [521][522][523] Boing Boing reported in 2019 that LGBT keywords resulted in demonetization. In some cases, other users had re-uploaded the video in unlisted form but with incoming links from other videos, and then monetized these, propagating this network. [155] Live streams support HDR, can be up to 4K resolution at 60 fps, and also support 360° video. [188] In June 2012, Google sent cease and desist letters threatening legal action against several websites offering online download and conversion of YouTube videos. [277][278] From 2007 to 2009 organizations including Viacom, Mediaset, and the English Premier League have filed lawsuits against YouTube, claiming that it has done too little to prevent the uploading of copyrighted material. [174][non-primary source needed], After the feature has been officially released, the community post feature gets activated automatically for every channel that passes a specific threshold of subscriber counts or already has more subscribers. [430], YouTube announced the project in September 2016 at an event in India. [213], The YouTube interface suggests which local version should be chosen based on the IP address of the user. [394], In June 2019, The New York Times cited researchers who found that users who watched erotic videos could be recommended seemingly innocuous videos of children. The trio were early employees of PayPal, which left them enriched after the company was bought by eBay. [81][82] Joining the YouTube Kids app, the company created a supervised mode, designed more for tweens, in 2021. [94] MPEG-4 Part 2 streams contained within 3GP containers are also provided for low bandwidth connections. [33][34] The site grew rapidly; in July 2006, the company announced that more than 65,000 new videos were being uploaded every day and that the site was receiving 100 million video views per day. [489], YouTube had $19.8 billion in revenue in 2020. [44] In 2011, more than three billion videos were being watched each day with 48 hours of new videos uploaded every minute. [431] It was launched in India in February 2017, and expanded in November 2017 to 14 other countries, including Nigeria, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, the Philippines, Kenya, and South Africa. During this period, YouTube entered disputes with other tech companies. [29], YouTube was not the first video-sharing site on the Internet; Vimeo was launched in November 2004, though that site remained a side project of its developers from CollegeHumor at the time and did not grow much, either. [434][435], In September 2020, YouTube announced that it would be launching a beta version of a new platform of 15-second videos, similar to TikTok, called YouTube Shorts. [314] (July 2008), In October 2010, U.S. Parse: 0.0567, Share your videos with friends family and the world. [101], The platform can serve videos at optionally lower resolution levels starting at 144p for smoothening playback in areas and countries with limited Internet speeds, improving compatibility, as well as for the preservation of limited cellular data plans. [471] According to a 2020 study, "An emerging journalistic consensus theorizes the central role played by the video 'recommendation engine,' but we believe that this is premature. [184] YouTube does not usually offer a download link for its videos, and intends for them to be viewed through its website interface. Established media corporations such as Disney, Paramount, and Warner Bros. [153] In February 2017, live streaming was introduced to the official YouTube mobile app. [199] According to GlobalWebIndex, YouTube was used by 35% of smartphone users between April and June 2013, making it the third-most used app. [375] Content creators that earnestly make kid-friendly videos have found it difficult to compete with larger channels like ChuChu TV, unable to produce content at the same rate as these large channels, and lack the same means of being promoted through YouTube's recommendation algorithms that the larger animated channel networks have shared. In 2018, YouTube became an ISNI registry, and announced its intention to begin creating ISNI identifiers to uniquely identify the musicians whose videos it features. Sources and references:- Youtube.googleblog.com: ‘’Make Way for youtu.be Links’’ https://goo.gl/uduF3b- Cis.upenn.edu: ‘’What Is a URL?’’ https://goo.gl/mb35bq- Differencebetween.net: ‘’Difference Between Youtube.com and Youtu.be’’ https://goo.gl/NTzD2L- PCWorld: ‘’Link Shortening Mania: Goo.gl, Fb.me and Bit.ly Join Fray’’ https://goo.gl/Xiuqa5- Independent: ‘’Things get sh.rt on the web with a new URL shortening trend’’ https://goo.gl/UnSbLc- Wikipedia: ‘’URL shortening’’ https://goo.gl/yQiLoH‘’URL’’ https://goo.gl/RszXpb‘’Domain Hack’’ https://goo.gl/7tsgf5B-Roll:- Videezy: ‘’Free Youtube Url Address Stock Video Clip In HD’’https://goo.gl/SGPpLx- Pond5: ‘’Two Lumberjacks Sawing Felled Tree’’ https://goo.gl/kz69QW- Videvo: ‘’Push Mower Slow Motion’’ https://goo.gl/gh9QTn‘’Office Electric Pencil Sharpener’’ https://goo.gl/R9CvGJ- Pixabay:https://goo.gl/1aLw2jhttps://goo.gl/SgVDRMhttps://goo.gl/oepf2N- Vimeo/Bitly: ‘’Why Optimizing the Link is Key to Customer Experience’’ https://goo.gl/JR1uY1____________________________________DISCLAIMER:Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for ''fair use'' for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. [117], In 2018, YouTube added a feature called Premiere which displays a notification to the user mentioning when the video will be available for the first time, like for a live stream but with a prerecorded video. [516] The trophies made of nickel plated copper-nickel alloy, golden plated brass, silver plated metal, ruby, and red tinted crystal glass are given to channels with at least one hundred thousand, a million, ten million, fifty million subscribers, and one hundred million subscribers, respectively. [211], On June 19, 2007, Google CEO Eric Schmidt appeared in Paris to launch the new localization system. Optionally, a premiere can be initiated immediately. [121] In June 2007, YouTube added an option to watch videos in 3GP format on mobile phones. [270] YouTube view counts once again updated in real time. [16] Hurley and Chen said that the original idea for YouTube was a video version of an online dating service, and had been influenced by the website Hot or Not. On May 27, 2020, it became available on Apple TV. [286] On November 1, 2016, the dispute with GEMA was resolved, with Google content ID being used to allow advertisements to be added to videos with content protected by GEMA. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use.The author of this video believes in good faith that it constitutes fair use as per 17 U.S.C § 107.____________________________________► SUBSCRIBE: https://goo.gl/C2FecS► FOLLOW ME ON TWITTER: https://goo.gl/XQ82tH► GOOGLE +: https://goo.gl/NXpHtz_____________________________________Music: ''U Make Me Feel'', ''Rollin Through Osaka'', ''Cloud Wheels, Castle Builder'', ''TFB3'' (YouTube Audio Library) [86] In October, YouTube announced that they would be rolling out customizable user handles (e.g. [162][163] In response, YouTube co-founder Jawed Karim posted the question "why the fuck do I need a google+ account to comment on a video?" [332] YouTube drew criticism in 2018 when it removed a video from Media Matters compiling offensive statements made by Jones, stating that it violated its policies on "harassment and bullying". Who Creates Them Is a Mystery", "YouTube Has Kid Troubles Because Kids Are a Core Audience", "Why YouTube's kid issues are so serious", "YouTube's Secretive Top Kids Channel Expands Into Merchandise", "YouTubers Are Fighting Algorithms to Make Good Content for Kids", "YouTube updates policies to explicitly ban dangerous pranks, challenges", YouTube videos of children are plagued by sexual comments, "Why YouTube mums are taking their kids offline", YouTube Faces Advertiser Boycott Over Videos With Kids That Attracted Sexual Predators, "Paedophiles grooming children live on YouTube", "Nestle, Disney Pull YouTube Ads, Joining Furor Over Child Videos", "YouTube terminates more than 400 channels following child exploitation controversy", "YouTube loses advertisers over "wormhole into pedophilia ring", "As fallout over pedophilia content on YouTube continues, AT&T pulls all advertisements", "YouTube is proactively blocking ads on videos prone to predatory comments", "YouTube bans comments on all videos of kids", "YouTube is disabling comments on almost all videos featuring children", "YouTube backtracks after Pokemon 'child abuse' ban", "Trolls are lying about child porn to try to get YouTube channels taken down", "On YouTube's Digital Playground, an Open Gate for Pedophiles", "A Senator wants to stop YouTube from recommending videos featuring minors", "YouTube, Under Fire, Considers Major Changes to Kids' Content", "Meghan never stood a chance against the internet", "YouTube remains rife with misogyny and harassment, creators say", "April fools: YouTube turns the world up-side-down", "YouTube goes back to 1911 for April Fools' Day", "April Fools' Day 2012: The Best Pranks from Around the Web", "WATCH: YouTube Announces It Will Shut Down", "YouTube Says It's Shutting Down in April Fools' Day Prank", "YouTube Reveals Its Viral Secrets in April Fools' Day Video", "17 April Fools' pranks from tech brands, tech giants today", "Snoopavision and other April Fools jokes going viral", "YouTube unveils Music Key subscription service, here's what you need to know", "YouTube Launches 'Music Key' Subscription Service with More Than 30 Million Songs", "YouTube Red Unveiled: Ad-Free Streaming Service Priced Same as Netflix", "A first look at the ad-free YouTube Red subscription service", "YouTube's ad-free paid subscription service looks like it is struggling to take off", "YouTube Red originals have racked up nearly 250 million views", "Lyor Cohen Named YouTube's Global Head of Music", "How YouTube Is Playing the Peacemaker With Musicians", "Inside YouTube's New Subscription Music Streaming Service", "YouTube to launch new music streaming service", "YouTube is now showing ad-supported Hollywood movies", "YouTube TV launches today. [260] The interface of the YouTube website is available in 76 language versions, including Amharic, Albanian, Armenian, Burmese, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Persian and Uzbek, which do not have local channel versions. [130], In June 2014, YouTube began to deploy support for high frame rate videos up to 60 frames per second (as opposed to 30 before), becoming available for user uploads in October. He felt that users' ability on a social platform to identify harmful content was essential, saying, "The process works, and there's a name for it: the wisdom of the crowds. First of all the basic difference: YouTube.com is the top-level domain name (TLD). ", "Opinion | YouTube, the Great Radicalizer", "Parkland shooting 'crisis actor' videos lead users to a 'conspiracy ecosystem' on YouTube, new research shows", "YouTube Tweaks Algorithm to Fight 9/11 Truthers, Flat Earthers, Miracle Cures", "YouTube Executives Ignored Warnings, Letting Toxic Videos Run Rampant", "The Four Rs of Responsibility, Part 2: Raising authoritative content and reducing borderline content and harmful misinformation", "Science and Environmental Communication on YouTube: Strategically Distorted Communications in Online Videos on Climate Change and Climate Engineering", "How YouTube makes money from fake cancer cure videos", "Red flag for 2022: Political lies go unchecked on YouTube showbiz channels", "Disinformation and Echo Chambers: How Disinformation Circulates on Social Media Through Identity-Driven Controversies", "Questions about policing online hate are much bigger than Facebook and YouTube", "The New Zealand shooting shows how YouTube and Facebook spread hate and violent images – yet again", "YouTube's Product Chief on Online Radicalization and Algorithmic Rabbit Holes", "New Zealand and France unveil plans to tackle online extremism without the US on board", "Leaders and tech firms pledge to tackle extremist violence online", "YouTube just banned supremacist content, and thousands of channels are about to be removed", "YouTube bans Stefan Molyneux, David Duke, Richard Spencer, and more for hate speech", "YouTube moves to limit spread of false coronavirus 5G theory", "Russia threatens to block YouTube after German channels are deleted over coronavirus misinformation", "YouTube bans all anti-vaccine misinformation", "Google and YouTube will cut off ad money for climate change deniers", "YouTube says it will crack down on abortion misinformation and remove videos with false claims", "The YouTube Parents Who are Turning Family Moments into Big Bucks", "YouTube can't remove kid videos without tearing a hole in the entire creator ecosystem", "The saga of a YouTube family who pulled disturbing pranks on their own kids", "Mean stream: how YouTube prank channel DaddyOFive enraged the internet", "The Abusive 'Pranks' of YouTube Family Vloggers", "YouTube Star DaddyOFive Loses Custody of 2 Children Shown in 'Prank' Videos", "A mom on a popular YouTube show is accused of pepper-spraying her kids when they flubbed their lines", Adults dressed as superheroes is YouTube's new, strange, and massively popular genre, "Report: Thousands of videos mimicking popular cartoons on YouTube Kids contain inappropriate content", On YouTube Kids, Startling Videos Slip Past Filters, YouTube's "Elsagate" Illuminates The Unintended Horrors Of The Digital Age, YouTube Terminates Toy Freaks Channel Amid Broader Crackdown on Disturbing Kids' Content, "YouTube says it will crack down on bizarre videos targeting children", Disturbing 'ElsaGate', 'Toy Freaks' videos removed from YouTube after abuse allegations, YouTube to crack down on videos showing child endangerment, YouTube Is Addressing Its Massive Child Exploitation Problem, "Kids Love These YouTube Channels. This will also take you to youtube's website. In the mobile apps, users choose between "Auto", which adjusts resolution based on the internet connection, "High Picture Quality" which will prioritize playing high-quality video, "Data saver" which will sacrifice video quality in favor of low data usage and "Advanced" which lets the user choose a stream resolution. A video of two presenters announcing the nominated videos streamed live for 12 hours. YouTu.be is a country code TLD (aka ccTLD). [207] Videos can also be viewed on the Wii U Internet Browser using HTML5. This threshold was lowered over time[when? [358][359] However, with the increase in videos featuring children, the site began to face several controversies related to child safety. [395] As a result, Senator Josh Hawley stated plans to introduce federal legislation that would ban YouTube and other video sharing sites from including videos that predominantly feature minors as "recommended" videos, excluding those that were "professionally produced", such as videos of televised talent shows. YouTube gives an option for copyright holders to locate and remove their videos or to have them continue running for revenue. "[339], Multiple research studies have investigated cases of misinformation in YouTube. It’s common for redirects to contain domain names that are shorter than the original ones. [15], Karim said the inspiration for YouTube first came from the Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy when Janet Jackson's breast was briefly exposed by Justin Timberlake during the halftime show. [206] An app was available for Wii U and Nintendo 3DS, but was discontinued in August 2019. [159] The Huffington Post noted in April 2012 that finding comments on YouTube that appear "offensive, stupid and crass" to the "vast majority" of the people is hardly difficult. [12] In 2021, YouTube's annual advertising revenue increased to $28.8 billion.[1]. [378] The anonymity of such channel raise concerns because of the lack of knowledge of what purpose they are trying to serve. [490], YouTube entered into a marketing and advertising partnership with NBC in June 2006. "[89][90][91] Shortly after the announcement, software developer Dmitry Selivanov created Return YouTube Dislike, an open-source, third-party browser extension for Chrome and Firefox that allows users to see a video's number of dislikes. [112], YouTube also offers manual closed captioning as part of its creator studio. The video starred several YouTube celebrities, including Antoine Dodson. [451][475] Further, the cybercollaboration charity video "We Are the World 25 for Haiti (YouTube edition)" was formed by mixing performances of 57 globally distributed singers into a single musical work,[476] with The Tokyo Times noting the "We Pray for You" YouTube cyber-collaboration video as an example of a trend to use crowdsourcing for charitable purposes. [127] In June 2015, support for 8K resolution was added, with the videos playing at 7680×4320 pixels. [304], YouTube contracts companies to hire content moderators, who view content flagged as potentially violating YouTube's content policies and determines if they should be removed. "[472] A 2022 study found that "despite widespread concerns that YouTube's algorithms send people down 'rabbit holes' with recommendations to extremist videos, little systematic evidence exists to support this conjecture", "exposure to alternative and extremist channel videos on YouTube is heavily concentrated among a small group of people with high prior levels of gender and racial resentment. The .be domain name have been assigned to the country of Belgium. [429] In May 2022, Google announced that they would be shutting down YouTube Go in August 2022. [201], In January 2009, YouTube launched "YouTube for TV", a version of the website tailored for set-top boxes and other TV-based media devices with web browsers, initially allowing its videos to be viewed on the PlayStation 3 and Wii video game consoles. [379] The difficulty to identify who operates these channels "adds to the lack of accountability", according to Josh Golin of the Campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood, and educational consultant Renée Chernow-O'Leary found the videos were designed to entertain with no intent to educate, all leading to both critics and parents to be concerned for their children becoming too enraptured by the content from these channels. [292] The system, which was initially called "Video Identification"[293][294] and later became known as Content ID,[295] creates an ID File for copyrighted audio and video material, and stores it in a database. According to a story that has often been repeated in the . Criticism of YouTube includes the website being used to facilitate the spread of misinformation, copyright issues, routine violations of its users' privacy, enabling censorship, and endangering child safety and wellbeing. [59] YouTube officially launched the "polymer" redesign of its user interfaces based on Material Design language as its default, as well a redesigned logo that is built around the service's play button emblem in August 2017. YouTube stated they do not take action on any video with these comments but those that they have flagged that are likely to draw child predator activity. .com, .org, .net are the most common domain names. [461], Some YouTube videos have themselves had a direct effect on world events, such as Innocence of Muslims (2012) which spurred protests and related anti-American violence internationally. Morocco blocked access in May 2007, possibly as a result of videos critical of, Turkey blocked access between 2008 and 2010 after controversy over videos deemed insulting to, Pakistan blocked access on February 23, 2008, because of "offensive material" towards the Islamic faith, including display of the, Libya blocked access on January 24, 2010, because of videos that featured demonstrations in the city of. [355] Two accounts linked to RT Deutsch, the German channel of the Russian RT network were removed as well for breaching YouTube's policies. The removal of videos posted by the major record companies occurred after failure to reach an agreement on a licensing deal. [455] A Pew Research Center study reported the development of "visual journalism," in which citizen eyewitnesses and established news organizations share in content creation. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. [40][41] Google's acquisition launched new newfound interest in video-sharing sites; IAC, which now owned Vimeo, focused on supporting the content creators to distinguish itself from YouTube. [177][non-primary source needed], Experimental features of YouTube can be accessed in an area of the site named TestTube. [182] This functionality is often used to embed YouTube videos in social networking pages and blogs. [63][64] These channel subscriptions complemented the existing Super Chat ability, launched in 2017, which allows viewers to donate between $1 and $500 to have their comment highlighted. Initially launching in five major markets (New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Philadelphia and San Francisco) on April 5, 2017,[425][426] the service offers live streams of programming from the five major broadcast networks (ABC, CBS, The CW, Fox and NBC), as well as approximately 40 cable channels owned by the corporate parents of those networks, The Walt Disney Company, CBS Corporation, 21st Century Fox, NBCUniversal and Turner Broadcasting System (including among others Bravo, USA Network, Syfy, Disney Channel, CNN, Cartoon Network, E!, Fox Sports 1, Freeform, FX and ESPN). [439] The platform had its global beta launch in July 2021. [375] Alternative, some of the most-watched children's programming on YouTube comes from channels that have no identifiable owners, raising concerns of intent and purpose. [300] Should the uploader want to monetize the video again, they may remove the disputed audio in the "Video Manager". YouTube gave flat earth theories, miracle cures, and 9/11 trutherism as examples. [379], In January 2019, YouTube officially banned videos containing "challenges that encourage acts that have an inherent risk of severe physical harm" (such as, for example, the Tide Pod Challenge) and videos featuring pranks that "make victims believe they're in physical danger" or cause emotional distress in children.
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